Coursework
Illusions of perception
CONTENTS
Introduction ........................................................................................ 3
Section I. General characteristics of the illusions of perception ...................... 5
1.1. Characterization of perception and its properties .................... 5
1.2. Types perception ....................................................... 9
1.3. The general notion illusions of perception and classification .............. 13,
1.4. Illusions of perception ................................................... 15
Section II. Experimental study of the role of visual illusions in life ............................................................................ 29,
2.1. Description of subjects, methods and procedures for investigation ............ 29,
2.2. Analysis and interpretation of the results ........................ 31
Conclusions ............................................................................ 34
List of references ................................................... 36
Firefox ................................................................................. 38
Tables , figures are present.
Cost - $10
Background research. Knowing the surrounding reality , interacting with it, we meet the objective world . Subjects learned us a set of characteristic features. This is done through direct perception , sensory display of objects and phenomena in integral form as a result of awareness of their distinctive features . Illusions - is distorted , inadequate reflection properties of the perceived object. Translated from the Latin word " illusion " means " error, deceit ." This suggests that the illusion has long been interpreted as a kind of faults in the visual system. Numerous observations and experimental studies have shown that the effect of color on apparent size of the object : white and even light objects seem larger than the level they black or dark objects (for example, in a bright dress seems more human , more fully than in the dark ), the relative intensity of light affects the apparent distance of the object. Illusions are not specific to humans and are caused by various reasons. And the imperfection of human organs, and because of the prevailing situation, mental state, people of different cultural settings . Illusions can be visual , tactile, auditory , etc. Illusion is not a sign of any disease , although it can accompany any mental disorder. However, the main difference between them is that a healthy person , taking the world by mistake, realizes that this is an illusion , while the sick man accepts the reality. Illusions make our lives brighter and richer in helping us to understand its own structure and the structure of the world around us.
The study of illusions is important both in theoretical (specification of sensory physiology mechanisms, scientific basis for designing visual analogue technical systems) and practical terms (for example , the creation of measures to eliminate parallax distortion during registration of fast processes , various errors when studying the motion of the object , etc.). . Consideration of Laws illusory perception needed for various direct observations and assessments , as well as in the practice of architecture and exterior design products in art.
The aim is to study the properties , types of perceptions and research of the illusions of perception.
Purpose of the study : the process of perception and illusion .
Object of study: theoretical approaches to the study of illusions of perception.
Objectives:
1. Describe perception as cognitive mental process .
2. Conduct theoretical analysis of types of perception.
3. Describe the causes illusions of perception and give their classification.
4. To analyze the perception of illusions based on practical examples and drawings.
5. Explore the importance of perception illusions in life based on experimental studies of visual illusions.
6. Give general conclusions on the topic of work.
Methods . To fulfill the tasks used a range of methods : theoretical - analysis , classification , comparison , generalization - allowed to study scientific sources , to determine the nature and importance of feelings in human life , empirical methods - testing.
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